Queen Elizabeth I, a lip rouge devotee, had her own recipe for her own personalised shade, and is said to have invented the lip pencil with one of her close aids by mixing colours with plaster of Paris, rolling the paste into a pencil shape, and drying it out in the sun. The great English queen was such a devotee to lipstick that she believed it could ward off illness, and was reportedly wearing half a inch of lip rouge on her deathbed. This adulation of lipstick and its mysterious powers trickled down into mainstream English society, where it was even traded as a substitute for money in some cases.
This metrosexual trend paved the way for the storied 18th century macaroni ; well travelled British male aristocrats who dressed in an embellished androgynous style.
They sported rouged lips and cheeks, pox patches, powdered wigs, lace cascading from their collars and sleeves, bejewelled fingers with painted and manicured nails.
A Macaroni paid great attention to his appearance with tighter waistcoats, heeled shoes, and elaborate hairstyles that matched the towering hairstyles of the female coiffure. Meanwhile in the New World, American women emulating the European obsession came up with enterprising ways to achieve the rouged look — rubbing red snippets of ribbon across their mouths and carrying around lemons to suck on throughout the day.
But then Victorians came along and put a damper on things. In her mourning years, Queen Victoria imposed an empire-wide prohibition on lipstick, declaring that makeup was dishonest and impolite. Rebellious women of society began secretly trading make-up recipes and making homemade lipsticks in underground lip rouge societies and clandestine beauty establishments that ushered veiled devotees of lip rouge into private rooms where they could stock up on cosmetic ingredients and smuggle back home in secrecy.
We owe the mainstream re-introduction of lipstick to the burgeoning actresses at the turn of the century, who took their professional makeup looks from the stage to the streets. Actress Sarah Bernhardt caused great scandal in the s when she applied red lip rouge in public.
With the endorsement of leading suffragettes, lipstick became somewhat of a symbol for female emancipation. Leaders such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman wore a particularly noticeable shade of red lipstick, and in both America and England, women publicly applied lip rouge with the express intent of appalling men. Clara Bow took a liking to the look and kept wearing the professional makeup outside of the studio and on magazine covers, prompting thousands of women around the world to emulate the silver screen star.
During wartime, the production of lipstick in Europe was held back due to rationing, but for Americans, lipstick became indispensable to the war effort, sold as a morale-boosting symbol of girl-power in the face of danger. There are even examples of lipsticks that were creatively disguised as binoculars, and equipped with emergency flashlights in case of blackout. For the United States however, lipstick became indispensable to the war effort.
It was sold as a symbol of resilient femininity in the face of danger, and came to boost morale. Come the s and lipstick once again became a tool for social rebellion, adopted by both sexes of the punk-rock music to express nonconformity. Purple and black became the most popular colors of the day and re-opened the doorway to gender bending without sacrificing masculinity.
Lipsticks came in form of liquids to be applied with a brush. The first push up tube lipsticks were made in the U. In s the actresses in the silent films wore black lipsticks and made it popular. By the market was full of variety of lipsticks in shades as well as style.
By the end of World War II lipsticks became a popular cosmetic among women. Few people are credited to be the inventor of the lipstick. With ease of manufacturing, low prices, rise of photography, and popularization by many famous film actresses, lipsticks finally became commonly used in second decade of 20th century. By then, innovators managed to create its modern swivel-up tube, chemist created glossy recipes, and fashion started dictating popular lipstick trends and colors.
They are cheap, easy to use, and can create dramatic changes in the look and life of the individual who wears it. Lipstick managed not only to change the way we see fashion, but it also influence many cultures over the last centuries and millennia. Many civilizations implemented complex rituals and traditions surrounding lipstick.
In some areas, lipstick as necessity because of their medicinal purposes protection of lips in dry and windy conditions, sun protection, etc.
Lipsticks were with us for thousands of years, and they will remain with as long fashion exists. Lipstick History and Facts Since the dawn of prehistoric times, humans always had the need to distinguish themselves among others.
Detailed Lipsticks History Modern fashion could not be what it is today without the presence of lipsticks. Lipstick Facts and Tips Do you want to know more about lipsticks?
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